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CMFAS Exam Quiz 02 Topics Covers:
1. Add-on Module for Singapore Exchange – Securities Trading Limited
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Mr. Johnson is a licensed representative who has access to confidential client information. He comes across a lucrative investment opportunity that he believes will greatly benefit his personal portfolio. What should Mr. Johnson do in this situation?
Correct
According to the Securities and Futures Act 2001, licensed representatives have a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of their clients. This includes disclosing any potential conflicts of interest, such as personal investment opportunities. By disclosing the investment opportunity and seeking consent from his clients, Mr. Johnson ensures transparency and upholds ethical standards.
Incorrect
According to the Securities and Futures Act 2001, licensed representatives have a fiduciary duty to act in the best interests of their clients. This includes disclosing any potential conflicts of interest, such as personal investment opportunities. By disclosing the investment opportunity and seeking consent from his clients, Mr. Johnson ensures transparency and upholds ethical standards.
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Ms. Lee, a licensed representative, has access to insider information about a company that is not yet publicly available. She intends to use this information to make personal trades. What should Ms. Lee do in this situation?
Correct
The Securities and Futures Act 2001 prohibits the use of insider information for personal gain. Ms. Lee, as a licensed representative, has a duty to maintain market integrity and fairness. Therefore, she should not trade based on the insider information and should promptly report it to the appropriate regulatory authorities.
Incorrect
The Securities and Futures Act 2001 prohibits the use of insider information for personal gain. Ms. Lee, as a licensed representative, has a duty to maintain market integrity and fairness. Therefore, she should not trade based on the insider information and should promptly report it to the appropriate regulatory authorities.
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
Mr. Tan, a licensed representative, is approached by a potential client who asks him to recommend a specific investment product that would earn him the highest commission. What should Mr. Tan do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and make suitable investment recommendations. By recommending the investment product that aligns with the client’s risk profile and investment objectives, Mr. Tan ensures that he fulfills his fiduciary duty and acts ethically.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and make suitable investment recommendations. By recommending the investment product that aligns with the client’s risk profile and investment objectives, Mr. Tan ensures that he fulfills his fiduciary duty and acts ethically.
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Ms. Lim, a licensed representative, receives a significant monetary gift from a client as a token of appreciation for her services. What should Ms. Lim do with the gift?
Correct
Under the Securities and Futures Act 2001, licensed representatives must act with integrity and avoid conflicts of interest. Accepting significant gifts from clients may create a conflict of interest or give the appearance of impropriety. Therefore, Ms. Lim should report the gift to her supervisor and seek guidance to ensure compliance with ethical standards.
Incorrect
Under the Securities and Futures Act 2001, licensed representatives must act with integrity and avoid conflicts of interest. Accepting significant gifts from clients may create a conflict of interest or give the appearance of impropriety. Therefore, Ms. Lim should report the gift to her supervisor and seek guidance to ensure compliance with ethical standards.
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Mr. Wong, a licensed representative, discovers that a colleague has engaged in fraudulent activities related to client accounts. What should Mr. Wong do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the integrity of the securities industry. In the case of fraudulent activities, it is crucial to report such misconduct to the relevant authorities to protect clients and uphold ethical standards. By reporting the colleague’s fraudulent activities, Mr. Wong fulfills his responsibility as a licensed representative.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the integrity of the securities industry. In the case of fraudulent activities, it is crucial to report such misconduct to the relevant authorities to protect clients and uphold ethical standards. By reporting the colleague’s fraudulent activities, Mr. Wong fulfills his responsibility as a licensed representative.
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Mr. Tan, a licensed representative, has been offered a business opportunity outside of his professional capacity that conflicts with his duties as a representative. What should Mr. Tan do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to avoid conflicts of interest that may compromise their ability to act in the best interests of their clients. By declining the business opportunity and informing his supervisor of the potential conflict, Mr. Tan demonstrates his commitment to upholding ethical standards and maintaining the trust of his clients.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to avoid conflicts of interest that may compromise their ability to act in the best interests of their clients. By declining the business opportunity and informing his supervisor of the potential conflict, Mr. Tan demonstrates his commitment to upholding ethical standards and maintaining the trust of his clients.
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Ms. Lim, a licensed representative, is aware of a material misstatement in a research report that could potentially mislead investors. What should Ms. Lim do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a responsibility to maintain the integrity of the securities market. If Ms. Lim becomes aware of a material misstatement in a research report, she should report it to her supervisor and seek guidance on the appropriate course of action. This ensures that the misstatement is addressed in a proper and ethical manner.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a responsibility to maintain the integrity of the securities market. If Ms. Lim becomes aware of a material misstatement in a research report, she should report it to her supervisor and seek guidance on the appropriate course of action. This ensures that the misstatement is addressed in a proper and ethical manner.
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Mr. Wong, a licensed representative, receives a tip from a reliable source regarding a potential merger between two listed companies. What should Mr. Wong do with this information?
Correct
The use of non-public information for personal gain is prohibited under the Securities and Futures Act 2001. Mr. Wong, as a licensed representative, should report the tip to the relevant authorities to ensure fairness and market integrity. This helps to prevent insider trading and maintain a level playing field for all market participants.
Incorrect
The use of non-public information for personal gain is prohibited under the Securities and Futures Act 2001. Mr. Wong, as a licensed representative, should report the tip to the relevant authorities to ensure fairness and market integrity. This helps to prevent insider trading and maintain a level playing field for all market participants.
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Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Ms. Lee, a licensed representative, is approached by a client who insists on investing in a high-risk product that is unsuitable for their risk tolerance. What should Ms. Lee do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to make suitable investment recommendations that align with their clients’ risk profiles and objectives. In this situation, Ms. Lee should explain the risks associated with the high-risk product and recommend a more suitable alternative that better matches the client’s risk tolerance. This ensures that she acts in the best interests of her client and fulfills her ethical obligations.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to make suitable investment recommendations that align with their clients’ risk profiles and objectives. In this situation, Ms. Lee should explain the risks associated with the high-risk product and recommend a more suitable alternative that better matches the client’s risk tolerance. This ensures that she acts in the best interests of her client and fulfills her ethical obligations.
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Mr. Johnson, a licensed representative, has access to price-sensitive information about a company that is not yet publicly available. He is considering sharing this information with a close friend who is also an investor. What should Mr. Johnson do in this situation?
Correct
The Securities and Futures Act 2001 prohibits the selective disclosure of price-sensitive information. Mr. Johnson, as a licensed representative, has a duty to ensure market fairness and integrity. Therefore, he should report the price-sensitive information to the relevant authorities to prevent potential insider trading and maintain a level playing field for all investors.
Incorrect
The Securities and Futures Act 2001 prohibits the selective disclosure of price-sensitive information. Mr. Johnson, as a licensed representative, has a duty to ensure market fairness and integrity. Therefore, he should report the price-sensitive information to the relevant authorities to prevent potential insider trading and maintain a level playing field for all investors.
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Mr. Lim, a licensed representative, receives a commission-based compensation structure. He has a client who wants to invest a significant amount of money in a particular product that may not be suitable for their financial goals. What should Mr. Lim do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and make suitable recommendations. Mr. Lim should prioritize the client’s financial goals and explain the risks and potential unsuitability of the product. By exploring alternative options that align with the client’s objectives, Mr. Lim upholds ethical standards and ensures that the client’s interests are protected.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and make suitable recommendations. Mr. Lim should prioritize the client’s financial goals and explain the risks and potential unsuitability of the product. By exploring alternative options that align with the client’s objectives, Mr. Lim upholds ethical standards and ensures that the client’s interests are protected.
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Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Ms. Tan, a licensed representative, discovers that a competitor firm is engaging in unethical practices to attract clients. What should Ms. Tan do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a responsibility to maintain the integrity of the securities industry. If Ms. Tan becomes aware of unethical practices by a competitor firm, she should report them to her supervisor, providing any supporting evidence available. This allows the appropriate authorities to investigate and take necessary actions to uphold ethical standards in the industry.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a responsibility to maintain the integrity of the securities industry. If Ms. Tan becomes aware of unethical practices by a competitor firm, she should report them to her supervisor, providing any supporting evidence available. This allows the appropriate authorities to investigate and take necessary actions to uphold ethical standards in the industry.
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Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Mr. Wong, a licensed representative, comes across a situation where a client’s personal circumstances have changed, and their current investment strategy is no longer suitable. What should Mr. Wong do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to regularly review and assess the suitability of their clients’ investment strategies. If a client’s personal circumstances change, Mr. Wong should recommend adjustments to the investment strategy to ensure it remains suitable. This demonstrates Mr. Wong’s commitment to acting in the best interests of his clients and upholding ethical standards.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to regularly review and assess the suitability of their clients’ investment strategies. If a client’s personal circumstances change, Mr. Wong should recommend adjustments to the investment strategy to ensure it remains suitable. This demonstrates Mr. Wong’s commitment to acting in the best interests of his clients and upholding ethical standards.
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Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Ms. Lee, a licensed representative, receives a gift from a client as a gesture of appreciation for her services. The gift exceeds the permissible limit set by the company’s code of conduct. What should Ms. Lee do with the gift?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a responsibility to maintain the integrity of the securities industry and avoid conflicts of interest. If Ms. Lee receives a gift that exceeds the permissible limit, she should report it to her supervisor and seek guidance on the appropriate course of action. This ensures compliance with the company’s code of conduct and ethical standards.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a responsibility to maintain the integrity of the securities industry and avoid conflicts of interest. If Ms. Lee receives a gift that exceeds the permissible limit, she should report it to her supervisor and seek guidance on the appropriate course of action. This ensures compliance with the company’s code of conduct and ethical standards.
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Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Mr. Johnson, a licensed representative, discovers that a client’s investment portfolio was not appropriately diversified, exposing the client to significant risks. What should Mr. Johnson do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and provide suitable recommendations. If Mr. Johnson discovers a lack of diversification that exposes the client to significant risks, he should inform the client about the issue and recommend adjustments to mitigate the risks. This ensuresthat the client’s interests are protected and that Mr. Johnson fulfills his ethical obligations as a licensed representative.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and provide suitable recommendations. If Mr. Johnson discovers a lack of diversification that exposes the client to significant risks, he should inform the client about the issue and recommend adjustments to mitigate the risks. This ensuresthat the client’s interests are protected and that Mr. Johnson fulfills his ethical obligations as a licensed representative.
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Mr. Tan, a licensed representative, accidentally accesses confidential client information due to a technical glitch in the company’s system. What should Mr. Tan do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the confidentiality of client information. In the event of accidentally accessing confidential information, Mr. Tan should report the incident to the relevant authorities and his supervisor to ensure appropriate action is taken to address the breach. This demonstrates his commitment to upholding ethical standards and protecting client confidentiality.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the confidentiality of client information. In the event of accidentally accessing confidential information, Mr. Tan should report the incident to the relevant authorities and his supervisor to ensure appropriate action is taken to address the breach. This demonstrates his commitment to upholding ethical standards and protecting client confidentiality.
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Ms. Lim, a licensed representative, is approached by a potential client who insists on providing false information to obtain financial products. What should Ms. Lim do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act with integrity and honesty. Ms. Lim should refuse to engage in any transactions based on false information. This ensures compliance with ethical standards and avoids potential legal and reputational risks associated with participating in fraudulent activities.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act with integrity and honesty. Ms. Lim should refuse to engage in any transactions based on false information. This ensures compliance with ethical standards and avoids potential legal and reputational risks associated with participating in fraudulent activities.
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Mr. Wong, a licensed representative, has a personal financial interest in a company that he recommends to his clients. What should Mr. Wong do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Mr. Wong has a personal financial interest in a company he recommends, he should disclose this interest to his clients before making any recommendations. This promotes transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on the complete picture.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Mr. Wong has a personal financial interest in a company he recommends, he should disclose this interest to his clients before making any recommendations. This promotes transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on the complete picture.
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Ms. Lee, a licensed representative, receives insider information about a company that could significantly impact its stock price. What should Ms. Lee do with this information?
Correct
The use of insider information for personal gain is illegal and unethical. Ms. Lee should report the insider information to the relevant authorities to prevent potential insider trading and maintain market integrity. This demonstrates her commitment to upholding ethical standards and ensuring fair and transparent markets.
Incorrect
The use of insider information for personal gain is illegal and unethical. Ms. Lee should report the insider information to the relevant authorities to prevent potential insider trading and maintain market integrity. This demonstrates her commitment to upholding ethical standards and ensuring fair and transparent markets.
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Mr. Johnson, a licensed representative, receives a referral fee from another financial institution for recommending their products to his clients. What should Mr. Johnson do with the referral fee?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Mr. Johnson receives a referral fee, he should disclose it to his clients and explain its source and purpose. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on complete information.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Mr. Johnson receives a referral fee, he should disclose it to his clients and explain its source and purpose. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on complete information.
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Question 21 of 30
21. Question
Ms. Tan, a licensed representative, has a close personal relationship with a client. What should Ms. Tan do to ensure ethical behavior?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. In a situation where there is a close personal relationship with a client, Ms. Tan should prioritize the client’s interests and maintain professionalism. This ensures that her decisions and recommendations are based on the client’s needs rather than personal bias.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. In a situation where there is a close personal relationship with a client, Ms. Tan should prioritize the client’s interests and maintain professionalism. This ensures that her decisions and recommendations are based on the client’s needs rather than personal bias.
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Mr. Lim, a licensed representative, accidentally provides incorrect information to a client. What should Mr. Lim do to rectify the situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to provide accurate and reliable information to their clients. If Mr. Lim realizes that he has provided incorrect information, he should immediately inform the client about the mistake and provide the correct information. This demonstrates accountability and integrity, ensuring that the client has access to accurate information for their decision-making.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to provide accurate and reliable information to their clients. If Mr. Lim realizes that he has provided incorrect information, he should immediately inform the client about the mistake and provide the correct information. This demonstrates accountability and integrity, ensuring that the client has access to accurate information for their decision-making.
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Ms. Wong, a licensed representative, discovers a potential conflict of interest between two of her clients. What should Ms. Wong do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to avoid conflicts of interest and act in the best interests of their clients. If Ms. Wong discovers a potential conflict of interest between two clients, she should disclose the conflict to both clients and obtain their informed consent to proceed. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions regarding their representation.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to avoid conflicts of interest and act in the best interests of their clients. If Ms. Wong discovers a potential conflict of interest between two clients, she should disclose the conflict to both clients and obtain their informed consent to proceed. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions regarding their representation.
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
Mr. Johnson, a licensed representative, receives a higher commission for selling a specific financial product compared to other similar products. What should Mr. Johnson do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Mr. Johnson receives a higher commission for selling a specific product, he should disclose this difference to clients and provide objective information about all available products. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on their needs rather than the representative’s financial incentives.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Mr. Johnson receives a higher commission for selling a specific product, he should disclose this difference to clients and provide objective information about all available products. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on their needs rather than the representative’s financial incentives.
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Ms. Lee, a licensed representative, encounters a situation where a client requests a transaction that goes against her professional judgment. What should Ms. Lee do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to provide professional advice and act in the best interests of their clients. If a client requests a transaction that goes against Ms. Lee’s professional judgment, she should explain her reasoning to the client and recommend alternative options that align with her professional judgment. This demonstrates her commitment to ethical behavior and ensures that clients receive informed and suitable recommendations.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to provide professional advice and act in the best interests of their clients. If a client requests a transaction that goes against Ms. Lee’s professional judgment, she should explain her reasoning to the client and recommend alternative options that align with her professional judgment. This demonstrates her commitment to ethical behavior and ensures that clients receive informed and suitable recommendations.
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Mr. Tan, a licensed representative, receives a gift from a client as a gesture of appreciation. What should Mr. Tan do with the gift?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. Accepting gifts from clients can create a potential conflict of interest. Mr. Tan should accept the gift and disclose it to his supervisor to ensure transparency and allow for appropriate guidance on how to handle the situation.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. Accepting gifts from clients can create a potential conflict of interest. Mr. Tan should accept the gift and disclose it to his supervisor to ensure transparency and allow for appropriate guidance on how to handle the situation.
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Question 27 of 30
27. Question
Ms. Lim, a licensed representative, becomes aware of a potential fraudulent activity within her organization. What should Ms. Lim do in this situation?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act with integrity and promote ethical behavior within their organizations. If Ms. Lim becomes aware of potential fraudulent activity, she should report it to the relevant authorities and her supervisor. Reporting such activities helps maintain the integrity of the financial industry and protects clients’ interests.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act with integrity and promote ethical behavior within their organizations. If Ms. Lim becomes aware of potential fraudulent activity, she should report it to the relevant authorities and her supervisor. Reporting such activities helps maintain the integrity of the financial industry and protects clients’ interests.
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Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Mr. Wong, a licensed representative, receives a client’s personal information by accident. What should Mr. Wong do with this information?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the confidentiality and privacy of client information. If Mr. Wong receives a client’s personal information by accident, he should delete the information and inform the client about the accident. This demonstrates respect for client privacy and helps build trust by acknowledging and rectifying the mistake.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the confidentiality and privacy of client information. If Mr. Wong receives a client’s personal information by accident, he should delete the information and inform the client about the accident. This demonstrates respect for client privacy and helps build trust by acknowledging and rectifying the mistake.
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
Ms. Lee, a licensed representative, receives a financial incentive from a product provider for selling their products. What should Ms. Lee do with the incentive?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Ms. Lee receives a financial incentive for selling products, she should disclose the incentive to her clients and explain its source and purpose. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on complete information.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to act in the best interests of their clients and avoid conflicts of interest. If Ms. Lee receives a financial incentive for selling products, she should disclose the incentive to her clients and explain its source and purpose. This ensures transparency and allows clients to make informed decisions based on complete information.
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Mr. Johnson, a licensed representative, receives confidential information about a client from a friend who works at a competing financial institution. What should Mr. Johnson do with this information?
Correct
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the confidentiality of client information. If Mr. Johnson receives confidential information about a client from an unauthorized source, he should report the breach of confidentiality to his supervisor and the relevant authorities. Reporting such breaches helps protect client confidentiality and maintain the integrity of the financial industry.
Incorrect
Licensed representatives have a duty to maintain the confidentiality of client information. If Mr. Johnson receives confidential information about a client from an unauthorized source, he should report the breach of confidentiality to his supervisor and the relevant authorities. Reporting such breaches helps protect client confidentiality and maintain the integrity of the financial industry.